拉斐尔素描人体作品《跪姿裸女》高清图片
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作品名称:跪姿裸女
A Kneeling Nude Woman
作品作者:拉斐尔(Raphael)
创作时间:约1518年
作品风格:文艺复兴盛期
原作尺寸: 27.90 x 18.70 厘米
作品材质:用红色粉笔和黑色粉笔在灰白色纸张上绘制底稿
收藏位置:苏格兰国家美术馆

作品简介
拉斐尔的精美素描展现了他对绘画构图的缜密准备。文艺复兴时期艺术家传统上会选用年轻男性助手作为女性形象的模特,拉斐尔早期创作亦遵循此惯例。然而在罗马时期,他率先采用女性模特进行写生练习,本幅作品即为例证。他还敏锐地捕捉到红粉笔这一新媒介在轮廓勾勒与细腻造型方面的潜力。此幅习作及周边小幅草图,与拉斐尔1518年为银行家阿戈斯蒂诺·基吉的台伯河畔别墅所绘《丘比特与普赛克》湿壁画系列密切相关。
Raphael's exquisite drawings reveal his meticulous preparation for the compositions he painted. Traditionally, young male assistants were used by Renaissance artists to model female figures, a practice Raphael followed in his early work. In Rome, however, he was one of the first to use female models for life drawing, as here. He also realised the potential of the new medium of red chalk for descriptive outlines and subtle modelling. This study and the smaller sketches next to it are connected with frescoes of Cupid and Psyche Raphael planned in 1518 for the villa beside the river Tiber of the wealthy banker Agostino Chigi.