达·芬奇油画作品《救世主》高清图片

作品简介

《救世主》(拉丁语：Salvator Mundi，意为"世界救主")是一幅创作于约1499-1510年间的画作，被部分或全部归为意大利文艺复兴大师列奥纳多·达·芬奇真迹。该作品曾长期被认为是对失传原作的临摹品，并覆盖着多层补绘颜料，后经重新发现与修复，于2011-2012年亮相伦敦国家美术馆的达·芬奇特展。2017年经佳士得拍卖行售出时，其宣称"多数权威学者认可为达·芬奇真迹"，但这一鉴定结论存在争议——有专家认为达·芬奇仅参与局部创作，另有学者指出过度修复导致无法准确断代。

画作呈现身着文艺复兴风格蓝色服饰的耶稣基督：右手施祝福手势，左手托举无折射效果的水晶球，既象征其"救世主"身份，又暗喻"天界寰宇"。目前已知存在约30幅由达·芬奇弟子创作的副本及变体画，其中两幅被认定创作于大师在世期间。英国皇家收藏现存两幅达·芬奇亲绘的衣褶研究素描(粉笔与墨水稿)。

Salvator Mundi(Latinfor 'Savior of the World') is a painting attributed in whole or part to the ItalianHigh RenaissanceartistLeonardo da Vinci, datedc. 1499–1510. Long thought to be a copy of alost originalveiled withoverpainting, it was rediscovered, restored, and included in an exhibition of Leonardo's work at theNational Gallery, London, in 2011–2012.Christie's, which sold the work in 2017, stated that most leading scholars consider it an originalwork by Leonardo, but this attribution has been disputed by other leading specialists, some of whom propose that he only contributed certain elements; others believe that the extensive restoration prevents a definitive attribution.

The painting depictsJesus ChristinanachronisticblueRenaissanceattire, making a gesture of blessing with his right hand, while holding a transparent, non-refractingcrystalorbin his left, signalling his role asSalvator Mundiand representing the 'celestial sphere' of the heavens. Approximatelythirty copies and variationsof the work by pupils and followers of Leonardo have been identified; two are considered to have been produced during Leonardo's lifetime.Two preparatory chalk and ink drawings of the drapery by Leonardo are held in the BritishRoyal Collection.